CAS: 12069-69-1 |Cupric carbonate isi emeputa
Nkọwa ngwaahịa
| Mba. | Ihe | Nka nka |
| 1 | Isi carbonate ọla kọpa [C2(OH)2CO3] % | ≥97.0 |
| 2 | Ọla kọpa (Cu) % | ≥55.0 |
| 3 | Ígwè (Fe) % | ≤0.03 |
| 4 | Plumbum (Pb) % | ≤0.003 |
| 5 | Arsenic (dị ka) % | ≤0.005 |
| 6 | Hydrochloric acid na-adịghị ike% | ≤0.1 |
| 7 | Chloride (Cl) % | ≤0.05 |
| 8 | Sulfate (SO42- ) % | ≤0.05 |
Nkọwa
carbonate ọla kọpa bụ isi, nke a makwaara dị ka carbonate ọla kọpa, bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ malachite, yabụ a na-akpọkwa ya malachite.Ọ bụ nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa mineral.Ọ bụ ihe na-emepụta site na mmeghachi omume nke ọla kọpa na oxygen, carbon dioxide na mmiri na ikuku.A makwaara ya dị ka nchara ọla kọpa na agba ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.Ịkpọ oku na ikuku ga-erepịa n'ime ọla kọpa oxide, mmiri na carbon dioxide.Gbarie na acid wee mepụta nnu ọla kọpa kwekọrọ.Ọ na-agbaze na cyanide, nnu ammonium na alkali metal carbonate aqueous solution iji mepụta mgbagwoju ọla kọpa.Mgbe esi ya na mmiri ma ọ bụ kpo ọkụ na ngwọta alkali siri ike, ọla kọpa oxide na-acha aja aja nwere ike ịmepụta ma ghọọ oxide ojii na 200 ℃.Ọ naghị akwụsi ike na ikuku hydrogen sulfide ma nwee ike imeghachi omume na hydrogen sulfide iji mepụta sulfide ọla kọpa.Enwere ihe karịrị ụdị ogige iri na carbonate ọla kọpa dị ka oke nke cuco3: H2O.Ọ dị n'ụdị malachite na okike.
Ọ bụrụ na etinye ya na ikuku ruo ogologo oge, ọ ga-amịkọrọ mmiri wee hapụ carbon dioxide, wee jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ ghọọ malachite green.Ọ dị n'ụdị azurite na okike.Ọla kọpa carbonate na ọla kọpa bicarbonate adịghị adị n'ezie.Enwere ike nweta oke mmiri ozuzo carbonate ọla kọpa site n'ịgbakwunye sodium carbonate iji mebie ngwọta sulfate ọla kọpa ma ọ bụ na-ebufe carbon dioxide n'ime nkwusioru ọla kọpa hydroxide.Enwere ike iwere carbonate ọla kọpa bụ isi dị ka ihe mejupụtara ọla kọpa hydroxide na carbonate ọla kọpa.N'ezie, e nwere ụdị abụọ nke ọla kọpa carbonate: otu ọla kọpa hydroxide na abụọ ọla kọpa carbonate.
Usoro kemịkalụ nke mbụ bụ cuco3 · Cu (OH) 2, nke bụ ahịhịa ndụ ndụ monoclinic crystalline fibrous mass ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ ojii.The precipitate enwetara na ngwọta na mbụ na-egosi akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-atụgharị ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na ngwọta mgbe ọnyịnye.Ọ na-egbu egbu ma bụrụ isi ihe na-emepụta nchara akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ (nke a na-akpọkarị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ọla kọpa) nke kpụrụ n'elu ọla kọpa.
Usoro kemịkalụ nke ikpeazụ bụ 2cuco3 · Cu (OH) 2, ọchịchịrị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, kristal monoclinic na-egbuke egbuke, ma ọ bụ ụyọkọ kristal kọmpat.Ọ bụ insoluble na mmiri, soluble na amonia na-ekpo ọkụ na lekwasị sodium bicarbonate ngwọta etolite-acha anụnụ anụnụ, nke decomposes na 300 ℃.Enwere ike iji carbonate ọla kọpa nke bụ isi mee bọmbụ mgbaàmà, ọkụ ọkụ, agba agba, nnu ọla kọpa ndị ọzọ, ndị na-arụ ọrụ phosphor siri ike, ọgwụ ụmụ ahụhụ, ọgwụgwọ mkpụrụ, bactericides na antidotes, yana electroplating.
Nchọpụta ihe
Aha ngwaahịa:Cupric carbonate basic
Aha ọzọ: Basic carbonate ọla kọpa
Aha Chemical :Cu2(OH)2•CO3
Akwadoro iji: Eji maka ịme ọkụ, agba agba, ejiri mee pigmenti,
ụmụ ahụhụ, phosphorous nsi mgbochi, electroplating, wdg.
Nchọpụta ihe egwu
Nkewa GHS:
Nnukwu toxicity-ọnụ 4
Nnukwu nsi - iku ume 4
corrosion/mkpasu iwe 2
Mmebi anya dị njọ/mkpasu iwe anya 2A
Nsị akụkụ ahụ ebumnuche ebumnuche akọwapụtara, otu mkpughe 3
Ihe egwu na gburugburu mmiri, nnukwu ihe egwu 1
Ihe ize ndụ na gburugburu mmiri, ihe egwu ogologo oge 1
Foto GHS:
Okwu mgbaàmà : Ihe egwu
Okwu egwu:
H302: Ọ na-emerụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na eloro ya
H315: Na-ebute mgbakasị anụ ahụ
H319: Na-ebute oke iwe anya
H332: Ọ na-emerụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ ikuru ume
H335: Nwere ike ịkpata mgbakasị iku ume
H400: Na-egbu egbu maka ndụ mmiri
H410: Na-egbu egbu na ndụ mmiri nwere mmetụta na-adịte aka
Mgbochi nkwupụta kpachara anya
P261: Zere uzuzu iku ume / uzuzu / gas / alụlụ / vapours / fesa.
P264: Sachaa aka nke ọma mgbe ejirichara ya.
P270:Erila, aṅụ ma ọ bụ anwụrụ ọkụ mgbe ị na-eji ngwaahịa a.
P271: Jiri naanị n'èzí ma ọ bụ na mpaghara ikuku nke ọma.
P273: Zenarị ntọhapụ na gburugburu.
P280: Yiri gloves nchebe / uwe nchebe / nchebe anya / nchebe ihu / nchebe anụ
Nzaghachi nkwupụta kpachara anya
P301+P317: Ọ BỤRỤ NA EKWU: Nweta enyemaka ahụike.
P302+P352: Ọ BỤRỤ NA AKWỤKWỌ AKWỤKWỌ:
P304+P340: Ọ BỤRỤ na-ekunye ya: Wepụ mmadụ n'ikuku dị ọhụrụ ma nwee ahụ iru ala maka iku ume.
P305+P351+P338: Ọ BỤRỤ NA ANYỊ: Jiri nlezianya sachaa mmiri ruo ọtụtụ nkeji.Wepu lensị kọntaktị, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị ma dị mfe ime.Gaa n'ihu na-asachapụ.
P317: Nweta enyemaka ahụike.
P319: Nweta enyemaka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ahụ adịghị gị.
P321: Ọgwụgwọ akọwapụtara (lee mgbakwunye ntuziaka enyemaka mbụ).
P330:Sachaa ọnụ.
P332+P317: Ọ bụrụ na mgbakasị ahụ akpụkpọ emee: Nweta enyemaka ahụike.
P337+P317: Ọ bụrụ na iwe anya na-aga n'ihu: Nweta enyemaka ahụike.
P362+P364: Yipụ uwe emerụrụ emerụ ozugbo wee saa ya tupu ejigharịa ya.
P391: Chịkọta mkpofu
Nchekwa nkwupụta kpachara anya
P403+P233: Chekwaa n'ebe ikuku na-ekuku nke ọma.Debe akpa ahụ nke ọma.
P405: Akpọchiri ụlọ ahịa.
Mkpofu nkwupụta kpachara anya
P501: Tụfuo ọdịnaya/akpa dị ka iwu mpaghara siri dị.
Usoro enyemaka mbụ
IHE NDỊ dibia bekee
N'ọnọdụ nke mkpụmkpụ ume, nye oxygen.Mee ka onye ahụ na-ekpo ọkụ ọkụ.Debe onye ihe mere n'okpuru nlele.
Mgbe ikuru ume
Bugharịa na ikuku ọhụrụ.Oxygen ma ọ bụ ume iku ume ma ọ bụrụ na achọrọ ya.
Nweta nlekọta ahụike ozugbo.
Mgbe akpụkpọ kọntaktị
Jiri mmiri buru ibu kpochaa akpụkpọ ahụ ozugbo.Wepu ma kewapụ uwe na akpụkpọ ụkwụ emetọọ.Ọ bụrụ na iwe na-adịgide, nweta nlekọta ahụike ozugbo.Maka obere kọntaktị anụ ahụ,
zere ịgbasa ihe na akpụkpọ ahụ na-adịghị emetụta.Saa uwe iche iche tupu ejigharịa ya.
Mgbe anya anya
Jiri mmiri buru ibu sachaa anya ozugbo opekata mpe nkeji iri na ise.Gbaa mbọ hụ na ịsacha anya nke ọma site na iji mkpịsị aka kewaa nkuanya.Nweta nlekọta ahụike ozugbo.
Mgbe oriri
Ngwa ngwa mee ka onye ahụ ṅụọ mmiri (iko abụọ ma ọ dịkarịa ala).Kpọtụrụ dọkịta.
Mgbaàmà/mmetụta kacha mkpa, nnukwu na egbu oge
Mgbaàmà nke nsi ọla kọpa sistemu nwere ike ịgụnye: mmebi akwara, isi ọwụwa, ọsụsọ oyi, akwara adịghị ike, na mmebi akụrụ na imeju, mkpali nke sistemu ụjọ nke etiti na-esote ịda mbà n'obi, jaundice, mgbakasị ahụ, ahụ mkpọnwụ, na coma.Ọnwụ nwere ike ime site na ujo ma ọ bụ ọdịda gbasara akụrụ.A na-egosipụta nsi ọla kọpa na-adịte aka site na imeju imeju, mmebi ụbụrụ na
demyelination, ntụpọ akụrụ, na ntinye ọla kọpa na cornea dịka ndị mmadụ nwere ọrịa Wilson gosipụtara.A kọwokwa na nsị ọla kọpa ebutela anaemia hemolytic ma na-eme ka arteriosclerosis dịkwuo elu.Ruo n'ókè anyị maara, enyochabeghị nke ọma kemịkalụ, anụ ahụ na toxicological.
Usoro mgbanyụ ọkụ
Ndị na-emenyụ ọkụ kwesịrị ekwesị
Ihe anaghị ere ọkụ, jiri ihe kacha kwesị ekwesị meenyụ ọkụ gbara ya gburugburu.
Ihe egwu pụrụ iche kpatara ihe ahụ, ngwaahịa ya nke combustion ma ọ bụ flue gas
Enweghị ọkụ.Ire ire ọkụ nwere ike iduga ntọhapụ nke smog na vapors na-akpasu iwe (Copper oxides).Ekwela ka mgbapụ site na ọkụ ọkụ banye n'ime mmiri ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri.
Ngwá ọrụ nchebe
Gbanyụọ ọkụ na-ekuli elu, ma bugharịa akpa ahụ n'ọkụ gaa n'ebe a na-emeghe ka o kwere mee.Yiri uwe nchebe zuru oke, gụnyere okpu agha, nrụgide dị mma nke nwere onwe ya ma ọ bụ ihe nrụgide na-achọ iku ume, uwe nchebe na ihe mkpuchi ihu.
